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016 7 _a021176224
_2Uk
020 _a9781788730068
_q(paperback)
035 _aon1353949626
040 _aDLC
_beng
_erda
_cDLC
_dOCLCF
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042 _apcc
050 0 0 _aHC79.A9
_bP37 2023
100 _aPasquinelli, Matteo,
_eauthor.
_924909
245 1 4 _aThe eye of the master
_b: a social history of artificial intelligence
_c/ Matteo Pasquinelli.
264 1 _aLondon ;
_aNew York :
_bVerso,
_c2023.
264 4 _c©2023
300 _aviii, 264 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c24 cm
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 _aIntroduction: AI as Division of Labour — The Material Tools of Algorithmic Thinking — Part I: The Industrial Age — Babbage and the Mechanisation of Mental Labour — The Machinery Question — The Origins of Marx's General Intellect — The Abstraction of Labour — Part II: The Information Age — The Self-Organisation of the Cybernetic Mind — The Automation of Pattern Recognition — Hayek and the Epistemology of Connectionism — The Invention of the Perceptron — Conclusion: The Automation of General Intelligence
520 _aA social history of AI that finally reveals its roots in the spatial computation of industrial factories and the surveillance of collective behaviour. What is AI? A dominant view describes it as the quest “to solve intelligence,” a solution supposedly to be found in the secret logic of the mind or in the deep physiology of the brain, such as in its complex neural networks. The Eye of the Master argues, to the contrary, that the inner code of AI is shaped not by the imitation of biological intelligence, but the intelligence of labour and social relations, as it is found in Babbage’s “calculating engines” of the industrial age as well as in the recent algorithms for image recognition and surveillance. The idea that AI may one day become autonomous (or “sentient”, as someone thought of Google’s LaMDA) is pure fantasy. Computer algorithms have always imitated the form of social relations and the organisation of labour in their own inner structure and their purpose remains blind automation. The Eye of the Master urges a new literacy on AI for scientists, journalists and new generations of activists, who should recognise that the “mystery” of AI is just the automation of labour at the highest degree, not intelligence per se.
_cProvided by publisher.
650 0 _aTECHNOLOGY Automation
_xSocial aspects
_xHistory.
650 0 _aMachinery in the workplace
_xSocial aspects
_xHistory.
650 0 _aArtificial Intelligence
_xSocial aspects
_xHistory.
650 0 _aEmployees
_xEffect of technological innovations on
_xHistory.
942 _2lcc
999 _c4538
_d4538